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Description
The Ficus ginseng, a true marvel of the botanical world, is one of the most charismatic plants you can introduce to your home or office. Across the UK and the English-speaking world, it is most commonly known as the Ginseng Fig or Bonsai Fig. The name "Ginseng" refers to the plant's incredible, thick, and bulbous roots that grow above the soil, resembling the shape of a ginger or ginseng root. Standing at 40cm tall in a 17cm pot, this specimen is a perfect size—compact enough for a desk or side table, yet large enough to showcase its dramatic, tree-like silhouette.
Foliage and Character
As a broadleaf evergreen, the Ginseng Fig provides a lush, vibrant canopy of small, oval, and glossy dark-green leaves all year round. It is a masterpiece of natural beauty, often pruned into a "bonsai" style that gives it an air of ancient elegance. While it is a member of the fig family, it almost never flowers or produces fruit indoors. Because it lacks blossoms in a domestic setting, it is not a fragrant plant, making it an excellent choice for those who want a sculptural green companion without any floral scents. The plant is smooth to the touch and does not have any thorns or spines, making it a "friendly" tree to prune and handle.
Care and Nurturing
One of the greatest appeals of the Ficus ginseng is that it is remarkably easy to take care of, making it a breeze for both beginners and busy plant lovers. It is a sturdy plant that adapts well to indoor life while adding a touch of tranquility to your surroundings.
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Light: This plant thrives in a half-shadow environment (partial shade). It loves bright, indirect light but should be kept away from the harsh, scorching afternoon sun, which can burn its delicate leaves.
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Irrigation: It requires minimal maintenance. A good rule of thumb is to water it once a week, ensuring the soil stays moist but never waterlogged. It appreciates being allowed to dry out slightly between waterings.
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Maintenance: Because it is often grown as a bonsai, you can lightly prune the foliage to maintain its beautiful shape. It also benefits from an occasional misting of the leaves to mimic the humidity of its native tropical climate.
Note: It is important to be aware that the Ficus ginseng is toxic if ingested. Like most Ficus species, it contains a milky white sap (latex) that can be a skin irritant and cause an upset stomach if eaten, so it is best kept out of reach of curious pets and small children.